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遼寧大連偉才幼兒園:馬術(shù)課
發(fā)布日期 :2019-11-25 作者 : 瀏覽次數(shù) : 1753
馬術(shù)承載了一種充滿挑戰(zhàn)和活力的生活方式,彰顯著人與自然和諧共處的理念。
The horse art carries a challenging and dynamic way of life, showing the concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.
這項(xiàng)主動(dòng)運(yùn)動(dòng)與被動(dòng)運(yùn)動(dòng)結(jié)合的項(xiàng)目,與其他游戲有著本質(zhì)的不同,也因此對(duì)參與者提出較為全面的要求。無論是成人還是兒童,都要在練習(xí)初期調(diào)整認(rèn)知,敏于實(shí)踐、夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。
This project, which combines active motion with passive motion, is essentially different from other games, and therefore puts forward more comprehensive requirements for participants. Both adults and children should adjust their cognition, be sensitive to practice and lay a solid foundation at the beginning of practice.
練習(xí)場(chǎng)內(nèi)馬蹄陣陣,不時(shí)傳來教練為孩子講解裝備、馬匹習(xí)性、慢步原理等知識(shí),孩子們體會(huì)并提問的交談聲。
The horse's hoof in the practice field, from time to time, from time to time the coach explained the equipment, the horse habit, the slow-step principle and other knowledge to the children, the children felt and asked the conversation.
偉才國際幼兒園的小騎手氣定神閑地坐在馬背上,偶爾遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地觀察其他馬兒的顏色和動(dòng)作,這對(duì)于天生充滿好奇心和探索欲的他們而言是一種樂趣。
Great Man International Kindergarten's little riders sit on the horse's back, and occasionally observe the colors and movements of other horses, which is a pleasure for them that are naturally full of curiosity and exploration.
在了解馬的基本需求、日?;顒?dòng)及其對(duì)視野內(nèi)的景象、氣味、聲音和觸摸的反應(yīng)之后,孩子們就在教練的提示下,嘗試著預(yù)測(cè)馬兒接下來的反應(yīng)和行為,并相應(yīng)調(diào)整自己對(duì)馬兒發(fā)出的信號(hào)。
After learning about the basic needs of the horse, its daily activities and its response to the sight, smell sound and touch in the field, the children, at the instructor’s suggestion, try to predict the horse’s next reaction and behavior, and adjust their own signals to the horse accordingly.
這種雙向互動(dòng)拉近了小騎手與馬兒之間的心理距離。當(dāng)孩子們更加熟練時(shí),他們作為小團(tuán)體的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,就要果斷控制,獨(dú)立判斷情況,做出決策——與充滿好奇、信任、適應(yīng)能力強(qiáng)并渴望取悅他人的馬兒同伴建立牢固的關(guān)系,并駕馭它執(zhí)行命令。
The two-way interaction brings the psychological distance between the small rider and the horse, when the children are more skilled, they are the leader of the small group, with decisive control, independent judgment, and decision making with the horse’s companion full of curiosity, trust, adaptive ability and eager to please others to establish a firm relationship and to control it to execute the command.
除此之外,孩子們?cè)诮叹毜谋Wo(hù)下,于馬場(chǎng)內(nèi)熟悉慢步。
In addition, the children are familiar with the slow step in the horse's field under the protection of the coach.
慢步是一四節(jié)拍的步伐運(yùn)動(dòng),騎手可以清楚感受到1-2-3-4的節(jié)奏。
The slow step is a four-beat step, and the rider can clearly feel the rhythm of 1-2-3-4.
這時(shí)他們要穩(wěn)坐在馬鞍上,保持肩部、臀部與腳跟成一直線的坐姿,以腰、背、大腿、小腿的力量用力推,使馬兒大步邁進(jìn),后腳踩在前腳的蹄跡印前方。
At this point they would sit firmly on the saddle, holding their shoulders, hips and heels in a straight position, pushing hard with the strength of the waist, back, thigh, and calf to make the horse stride forward and step back in front of the foot.
孩子們盡量放松肩膀與手臂,減少對(duì)馬匹頭頸力量的妨礙。許多資深的騎手都認(rèn)為,慢步是最簡單也是最艱難的基礎(chǔ)動(dòng)作。
The children should try to loosen their shoulders and arms as much as possible, and reduce the impact on the head and neck forces. Many senior riders are of the view that the slow pace is the simplest and most difficult base action.
馬術(shù)所帶來如癡如醉的美感,靈動(dòng)與桀驁,勇敢和熱情,在漫步的時(shí)光中一覽無遺。
Equestrian brings infatuated beauty, dexterity and recalcitrant, bravery and enthusiasm, at a glance in the time of walking.
小騎手因?yàn)閷W⒍酒鸬拿碱^,純真自信的笑容,也為他們對(duì)馬兒的熱情和深情提供了一份很好的注解。
The little horseman's frown of concentration and the smile of innocence and confidence also provide a good note to their enthusiasm and affection for the horse.
請(qǐng)相信,穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打地磨礪基礎(chǔ)技能,關(guān)于偉才小騎手和馬兒,一定會(huì)有更美好的故事等在前頭。人和馬兒之間吟唱回旋的樂調(diào),還會(huì)有更加豐富的和弦。
Please believe that steady and steady to hone the basic skills, about great talent little rider and horse, there must be a better story waiting ahead. There will be more chords between man and horse singing the tune of whirling.
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